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April 20, 2023

Is an S Corp a Disregarded Entity?

Introduction:

As a business owner, you're likely always on the lookout for the most advantageous tax structure for your business of one, and the S-Corp is a popular choice! S-Corps offer numerous benefits such as tax breaks, limited liability protection (because they have to be paired with a business entity), and management flexibility. However, many people wonder whether an S-Corp is classified as a disregarded entity. 

In this blog post, we'll explain the concept of disregarded entities and explore whether an S Corp fits into this category.

1: Understanding disregarded entities.

Let's start with the basics: What is a disregarded entity? 

Essentially, it's a business entity that is not viewed as separate from its owner for tax purposes. This means the owner is responsible for reporting all income and expenses on their personal tax return rather than filing a separate tax return for the business. 

Examples of disregarded entities include sole proprietorships and single-member LLCs.

2: Is an S Corp a disregarded entity?

No, an S Corp is not a disregarded entity. Although it's a pass-through entity like a disregarded entity, it's still considered a distinct legal entity from its owner. 

Therefore, the S Corp must file its own tax return and pay taxes on its income, rather than the owner reporting everything on their personal tax return.

3: Similarities between S Corps and disregarded entities.

Despite not being a disregarded entity, S Corps and disregarded entities share many similarities. Both are pass-through entities, meaning that the profits and losses of the business are passed through to the owner's personal tax return. This results in a single level of taxation, which is much simpler than being taxed at both the corporate and personal levels. 

Additionally, both S Corps and disregarded entities offer limited liability protection for their owners.

4: Seek professional advice.

It's essential to understand the differences between S Corps and disregarded entities, as choosing the wrong structure can lead to unintended tax consequences, legal issues, or possibly overpaying on self-employment tax. 

It's always wise to consult a tax professional who can help you select the best structure for your business. They can advise you on tax implications, legal issues, and any other considerations relevant to your situation.

Conclusion:

To summarize, an S Corp is not a disregarded entity, but it offers many of the same benefits. As a separate legal entity, the S Corp must file its own tax return and pay taxes on its income. 

Selecting the right business structure is a critical decision that can significantly affect your taxes and legal standing. Therefore, it's essential to work with a professional who can help you make an informed choice. With their guidance, you can choose the best structure for your business and achieve your goals.